United Kingdom

Explore narrow cobblestone alleyways that wind through Georgian, Art Nouveau, and modern architectures in Scotland. Experience stunning views of the Causeway Coast, an area of coastline pocketed with deep glens and forest parks, where outdoor enthusiasts can hike, bike and surf in Northern Ireland. Or traverse the rugged coastlines, mountains, and waterfalls in Wales. In England, study the historic impact of a land whose law and government structures have influenced many societies, and continues to have a modern-day presence in world politics.

Updated August 2024

Languages Spoken:

English

Education System

TERMINOLOGY

· A-Level: Advanced Level examination required for entrance to university by British students.

· Course: Complete degree program or major

· Module: Specific class within the course of study

· Lecture: large format class that are sometimes completely optional

· Tutorial: Small number of students meet with lecturer

· Seminars: Larger classes based on seminar essays

· Joint Honors Degree: Double major (not necessarily at a higher honors level)

· Marks: Grades expressed on a numerical scale, with passing grades usually ranging between 40-70

· Postgraduate: Graduate

· School: K-12 Primary School

· College: High School

· University: College or University

HIGHER EDUCATION OVERVIEW

Each region in the United Kingdom has distinct characteristics to their education systems. While the higher education systems in the United Kingdom are similar in England, Northern Ireland, and Wales, Scotland’s system is quite different and resembles the US system.

After taking the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE), students in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland may leave secondary schooling; alternatively, they may choose to continue their education at vocational or technical colleges, or they may take a higher level of secondary school examinations known as AS-Levels after an additional year of study. Following two years of study, students may take A-Level examinations, which are required for university entrance in the UK.

Scotland has its own qualification framework that is separate from that in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. After seven years of primary education and four years of compulsory secondary education, students aged 15 to 16 may take the Scottish Certificate of Education (SCE). The Scottish Certificate of Education is recognized throughout the UK as the equivalent to GCE A-levels and is usually the entry qualification for university.

Undergraduate degrees take three years to complete in England, Northern Ireland, and Wales, while at Scottish universities undergraduate degree programs last four years. At the graduate level, a master's degree is typically earned in a single year, a research master's degree takes two years, and a doctoral degree is often completed in three years.

TEACHING, LEARNING STYLES, AND ASSESSMENT

The UK education system emphasizes independent, self-directed study over class time, attendance, and participation. Coursework may be less structured than you are accustomed to in your country and students may be assigned significant outside reading that they will not be assessed on until their final exam. Required readings and definite assignments given throughout the semester are less common. You can expect to receive an extensive reading list covering all course discussion topics at the start of the course. This is used for independent research. British students typically consult many sources from the library rather than intensively studying a few books purchased by everyone taking a course. In addition, you are required to write more essays and take fewer objective tests. Because there are usually fewer assignments counting towards the final grade, a final exam or paper carries much more weight. For these reasons, you will have to have self-discipline, self-motivation, and good time- management to keep up academically.

Modules (classes) often take form as lectures, tutorials, and/or seminars. You should be aware that there is often less face time with professors, and that tutors are often your most direct academic contact.

British students often sit for final exams in May or June that cover the full year's work and determine the grades for the class. With the growth of modularization, however, there has been an increase in the number and variety of modules offered on a semester basis. Students attending a program in the fall term can expect to sit for exams in January. Some ISEP member institutions may allow students to take exams earlier than these periods. Specific details can be found on the program pages and in your acceptance package.

COURSE LOAD, CONTACT HOURS, AND LEVELS

A typical British student takes 3 to 6 modules per term. Most visiting students take 3 modules per term. The number of hours in class per week will vary by institution. In addition to lectures, you may also be required to sign up for tutorials or lab work. A full-time student in the UK will normally carry 60 UK credits per semester or 120 UK credits per year. This is usually equivalent to 15 US credits or 30 ECTS credits per semester.

The idea of being "undeclared" in your major is not common in the UK. British students tend to specialize in their field of study earlier; sometimes they may even start specializing in their majors during the final year of high school. General education or basic courses are not as commonplace at UK universities because they have already been covered at the GCSE level. Many faculties assume that you have a basic understanding of the concepts that will be addressed in the course. For this reason, it is common for third-year international students to take first year and second-year courses at a UK university. The curriculum in these courses is not considered introductory or lower level. A portfolio may be required for certain areas of study and/or your transcript included in the ISEP application to determine whether you have the required background for the modules you would like to take.

It may be more difficult to enroll in multiple modules across differing academic departments in the UK. Instead, you may need to focus on choosing classes within one or two departments. For specific details on your particular host institution, please carefully read the Other Academic Conditions Section of the Program Page.

GRADES

Assessment methods vary by institution in the UK and tend to reflect the UK teaching method and style. Written examinations are the most common form of study assessment. It is not common for grades to be based on class attendance or many assignments throughout the semester, but rather a large portion of the module grade is based on written examinations.

It is important to note that in the UK system it can be more difficult to obtain higher grade designations. Remember that the grading scale may be different than what you are accustomed to, and that a lower grade than you are used to may actually reflect an extraordinarily strong academic performance.

Grades are notated as percentages rather than letter grades. Forty percent is the minimum passing grade and high percentages are rarely awarded. A grade of 70% or higher is considered "with distinction." In general, percentages increase from 40% rather than decrease from 100%.

The percentage ranges for each degree class vary from institution to institution. Individual modules on the transcript carry only the percentage mark.

Degree Class--% Mark

• First: 70-100

• Upper Second: 60-69

• Lower Second: 50-59

• Third: 40-49 (the pass mark is 40% at most UK institutions)

• Pass: 30-39

• Fail: less than 30

*The lower end of the scale may vary by institution

Percent to Letter Grade

Percentage	ECTS Grade	U.S. Grade
80-100%	A	A+
70-79%	A	A
60-69%	B	B+
53-59%	C	B
46-52%	D	C
40-45%	D/E	D
0-40%	F	F

*This table serves as a guideline. It is not guaranteed that this is how the grades will transfer to your home university. The percentage range for each module varies from institution to institution.

REGISTRATION

Course registration will typically take place during your on-site orientation. Some host universities may have the ability for you to register online prior to arrival. Students will complete the Course List as part of their ISEP application for the host coordinator to review. This serves as a list of potential courses a student wants to take. Students typically do not register for courses prior to arrival on campus as timetables are not yet finalized. Your host coordinator will be able to provide more information about your specific institution's policies and procedures.

TRANSCRIPTS

Transcripts are sent to ISEP Global to be forwarded to your home institution. Transcripts that are received by the student directly from the host institution are not considered official. Students who have outstanding fees (ISEP program fees, overdue library books, housing damage fees, etc.) will not have their transcript released until those are paid. Check with your host coordinator to ensure there are no outstanding issues that will delay the release of your transcript.

Updated August 2024

Visa and Residency

Please note that students should ALWAYS check the website of the embassy/consulate with jurisdiction over their place of residence first, as the information in this handbook regarding visa application instructions is subject to change without warning. ISEP students are responsible for understanding the visa application process and costs associated with this visa application process. If you have any questions or concerns, please reach out to your ISEP Student Services Officer.

TERMINOLOGY

• Visa National: people who need a visa to enter a specific country.

• Non-Visa National: people who do not need a visa to enter a specific country

• CAS Statement: Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies is a document issued by your host institution after placement that is required for those who need a visa. You must obtain a CAS Statement from your host institution before you can apply for a Student Visa.

• ATAS Certificate: Academic Technology Approval Scheme Certificate needed for certain areas of study in the UK.

• NHS: National Health Service

• CTA: the UK Common Travel Area consisting of the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Isle of Man, Jersey, and Guernsey

DO I NEED A VISA?

Use the UK Visas and Immigration website to check if you are considered a visa national or non-visa national. Read the section that applies to your program length and status below for further details. Check if you need a visa on the UK Government website for the most up to date information and guidance.

You will typically need a student visa if:

• You are a visa national (as of 1/1/2021 this includes EU/EEA/Switzerland nationals) and will be studying in the United Kingdom for more than 6 months.

• You are considering extending your stay in the United Kingdom past your program dates.

• You are participating in internships, volunteerism, or paid employment while in the United Kingdom regardless of nationality.

• You are attending a full year program.

You will typically not need a student visa if:

• You are a non-visa national studying in the United Kingdom for 6 months or less.

• You are a United States citizen studying for 6 months or less.

• You are an EU/EEA/Switzerland national studying for 6 months or less. You may request permission to enter the UK as a visitor when you go through immigration control and the port of entry.

SINGLE SEMESTER PROGRAMS

If you are on a single semester program (autumn or spring only), please check if you need a visa to enter the UK. Whether or not you need an entry visa will determine your status as a Visa National or Non-Visa National. Non-visa Nationals (USA included) do not need this entry visa and may stay in the UK for up to 6 months for the purpose of study without obtaining one.

Visa Nationals must apply for a Standard Visitor Visa online before arrival. Students should bring all supporting visa documentation with them while travelling out of the United Kingdom during their program as they may be asked to supply this upon re-entry.

Students intending to pursue a work, internship, or volunteer placement must apply for a Student Visa (see Full Year) even if they are single semester students, and regardless of nationality. Please refer to the ISEP Program Page, speak to your ISEP Student Services Officer and/or ISEP Host Coordinator if you plan to find a position on or off campus, as not all institutions will approve this for single semester students.

It is important that you do not arrive too far in advance of the start of your program causing the end of your program to fall outside the 6-month timeframe of the visa.

Visa Nationals

If you are a visa national, then you must apply for entry clearance as a visitor before you travel to the UK. It is advised to carry all documents that you submitted with your entry clearance application when you travel to the UK. The Border Force Officer may ask to see these documents when you arrive. You can apply for entry clearance as a visitor from within any country outside of the UK. You do not necessarily need to do this from the country in which you live.

You must have a passport or travel document that is valid for the whole of your stay in the UK. There must be a blank page in your passport for your Standard Visitor visa. You must provide certified translations of any documents that are not in English or Welsh.

Type of Visa: Standard Visitor Visa

Visa Fee: approximately £115 *this is dependent on consulate and time of application.

Expected Processing Time: 3 weeks.

When to Apply: After receiving your CAS Statement, and no earlier than 3 months before your program start date. *UK Visas and Immigration are continually updating visa regulations and procedures. It is important to refer to their website to obtain the most up to date information.

Eligibility Requirements: You must be able to show that

o You will leave the UK at the end of your stay.

o You can support yourself and your dependents during your trip (or have funding from someone else to support you)

o You can pay for your return or onward journey (or have funding from someone else to pay for the journey)

o You’ll not live in the UK for extended periods through frequent successive visits or make the UK your main home.

Information Needed for Application

o Online Application

o Proof of acceptance onto a course provided by an accredited UK institution (CAS Statement/ISEP Acceptance Package)

o The course is no more than 6 months long (CAS Statement/ISEP Acceptance Package)

o Dates you are traveling to the UK.

o Where you are living during your stay

o Trip cost estimate

o Current home address and length of time you have lived there.

o Parents’ names and dates of birth (if known)

o How much you earn in a year (if you have an income)

o Details of any criminal, civil, or immigration offences you may have committed.

Visa Appointment: you will schedule an appointment at a visa application centre during your online application. At your appointment you will need to:

o Prove your identity with your passport or travel document.

o Have your fingerprints and photograph (known as ‘biometric information’)

o Provide the required documents that show you are eligible for a Standard Visitor Visa

Document Checklist

o Proof of acceptance onto a course provided by an accredited UK institution (CAS Statement)

o Proof the course is no more than 6 months long (CAS Statement/Letter from Host University/ISEP Acceptance Package)

o Passport or travel document

o Biometric information

o Proof of funding

Healthcare Surcharge: Students applying for the Standard Visitor Visa do not pay this fee and do not have access to the NHS in the same way as a permanent UK resident.

Non-Visa Nationals

If you are a non-visa national studying for up to 6 months, it is not compulsory to obtain entry clearance before you travel. You will gain entry clearance upon arrival at your port of entry. You will need to produce all supporting documents required for your application to enter the UK as a visitor to the Border Force Officer.

Type of Visa: None Required/Visitor Visa *please note, there is no official stamp or card for this type of visa.

Visa Fee: Free

Expected Processing Time: Immediately when applying at the port of entry.

When to Apply: At your port of entry to the UK upon arrival

Eligibility Requirements: You must be able to show that

o You will leave the UK at the end of your stay.

o You can support yourself and your dependents during your trip (or have funding from someone else to support you)

o You can pay for your return or onward journey (or have funding from someone else to pay for the journey)

o You’ll not live in the UK for extended periods through frequent successive visits or make the UK your main home.

Information/Documents Needed

o Proof that you’ve been accepted onto a course provided by an accredited UK institution (Acceptance letter from host institution/ISEP Acceptance Package & Letter)

o Proof that the course is no more than 6 months long.

FULL YEAR PROGRAMS

If you are on a full year program, regardless of nationality, you need to apply for a Student Visa before arrival. If you are a non-native English speaker, you will need to provide proof of English proficiency and level. Please see the Program Page for English language test information as requirements differ among institutions.

Type of Visa: Student Visa

Visa Fee: £490

Expected Processing Time: 3 weeks

When to Apply: After receiving your CAS Statement from your host coordinator, and no earlier than 6 months before the start of your program. *UK Visas and Immigration are continually updating visa regulations and procedures. It is important to refer to their website to obtain the most up to date information.

Eligibility Requirements: You must be able to show that

o You will leave the UK at the end of your stay.

o You can support yourself and your dependents during your trip (or have funding from someone else to support you)

o You can pay for your return or onward journey (or have funding from someone else to pay for the journey)

o You’ll not live in the UK for extended periods through frequent successive visits or make the UK your main home.

o You can speak, read, write, and understand English

Information Needed for Application

o Current passport or other valid travel documentation

o A CAS Statement from your host institution

o Knowledge of English. You should be able to use whichever English proficiency scores accepted by the host institution that you submitted as part of your ISEP application.

Visa Appointment: you will schedule an appointment at a visa application centre during your online application. At your appointment you will need to:

o Prove your identity with your passport or travel document.

o Have your fingerprints and photograph (known as ‘biometric information’)

o Provide the required documents that show you are eligible for a Standard Visitor Visa

Healthcare Surcharge: Students obtaining a Student Visa are required to pay a healthcare surcharge. You will pay this surcharge at the time of visa application and will be given access to the NHS in the same way as a permanent UK resident.

Document Checklist

o Proof of acceptance onto a course provided by an accredited UK institution (CAS Statement)

o Proof the course is no more than 6 months long (CAS Statement/ISEP Acceptance Package)

o Passport or travel document

o Biometric information

o Proof of funding

o Proof of English proficiency

PORT OF ENTRY

eGates

15 UK arrival points (airports and Eurostar) allow students from the following countries to enter via eGates.

• Australia

• Canada

• Japan

• New Zealand

• Singapore

• South Korea

• USA

If you enter via eGates, you will not receive a border stamp certifying the date of your arrival. The use of eGates to enter the UK as a visitor will mean that you do not receive a stamp endorsed in your passport since you do not have to see a Border Force Officer to use one. Following the eGates you will be permitted to enter the UK as a visitor for a period of 6 months. To use an eGate, your passport must have a biometric symbol on the cover, and you must be above the age of twelve to use one.

If you do use the eGates, it is important to retain evidence of your date of arrival in the UK, such as an e-ticket or paper/electronic boarding pass, as this will be your proof of entry. This will help you to remember the exact duration of your 6-month stay. You are also required to produce this evidence for the institution that you will be studying at.

If you would like to receive a stamp, do not use the eGates, and request to speak with a Border Force Officer so that you may receive a stamp in your passport.

If you do not receive a stamp dure to arriving too early, or by going through the eGates, you may go back and request a stamp by speaking to a Border Agent, however, this is only possible if you have not yet gone through the Customs Checkpoint.

Visitor Visa Advisory

Students who are able and choose to receive their Visitor Visa upon arrival at their port of entry to the UK should avoid purchasing flights that touch down in the Republic of Ireland prior to continuing to the United Kingdom. The UK and the Republic of Ireland are part of a Common Travel Area, and there is no immigration control between the countries. Students coming to study in the UK are required to enter directly through a UK port of entry to ensure that they are granted permission to stay for the full duration of the semester. This means that entry through Irish airports is not a viable option.

Visitor and Standard Visitor Visa Advisory

If you are on a Visitor or Standard Visitor Visa and plan to travel outside of the CTA, please be advised that you should carry copied of your final return ticket back to your home country, and your host university letter of acceptance with you to present them at the border when you return to the UK. Without these documents, border officials may deny your re-entry. If you have not booked a return flight to your home country, it is recommended that you do so before you leave to travel outside the CTA. It may be useful to purchase a flexible fare in which you can change your final travel date if needed.

Updated August 2024

Culture

There’s a lot more to the UK than a stiff upper lip, tea and crumpets, and perpetually rainy weather! The United Kingdom is home to a vibrant, culturally diverse population, and there’s never a dull moment on the British Isles.

Conversationally, topics like sports (particularly European football, rugby, and cricket), politics, social issues, movies/arts, or the weather are always points of interest for locals. Commiserating about the rain or bonding over a local football club are instant ice breakers. In return, prepare yourself to be asked about and challenged on your own personal or political beliefs. A dry, sharp wit is common among denizens of the UK, and subjects across the board are subject to scrutiny nationwide.

POPULATION

The United Kingdom is made up of England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The total population is approximately 67 million. 18% of the population identifies as an ethnic minority.

Diversity & Multiculturalism

The UK has become a blend of various ethnicities, religions, and races. Most of the population descended from varied ethnic stocks of Roman, Anglo-Saxon, and Norman. Following World War II, immigration boomed from Africa, the Caribbean, and South Asia. Migration from new EU member states, prior to Brexit, in Central and Eastern Europe has also added to the eclectic mix of UK residents. The largest groups of people granted citizenship in recent years have been from India, Pakistan, and Nigeria. 18% of the population identifies with a black, Asian, mixed, or other ethnic group. And around 1.5 million people aged 16 and over identify as LGBTQ+.

Disability Support

The UK generally provides strong disability support for students on campuses. Check out the ISEP Program Page and your ISEP Acceptance Package for details specific to your program regarding what support services and housing accommodations are available.

Over 200 train stations in the UK have wheelchair-accessible platforms and access. Guide and assistance dogs are also allowed on public transport. Those who have a disability may also be eligible to receive discounted tickets on trains and busses.

The Hidden Disabilities Sunflower is an organization that fights to bring awareness, access, and support to those who voluntarily share that they have a disability or condition that is not immediately apparent. Their tools help indicate you may need a helping hand, understanding, additional time in public spaces, and more. Learn more here.

RELIGION

The UK's official religion is Christianity and churches of all denominations can be found. The other primary religions are Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism, and Buddhism. Many people in the UK choose to wear their religious items (such as turbans, hijabs, and yarmulkes) and observe religious festivals such as Christmas, Eid, Diwali, or Hanukkah. The UK is a tolerant country where people can choose how they want to integrate their faith into their lives.

GEOGRAPHY, HISTORY, AND POLITICS

The United Kingdom consists of the countries of England, Scotland, Wales (who together make up Great Britain), and Northern Ireland. The Kingdom of England (including Wales), and the Kingdom of Scotland united in 1707 to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. While the Kingdom of Ireland was incorporated to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801, Ireland gained independence from the UK in 1921 when the Anglo-Irish Treaty was signed. It was at this time that the separate state of Northern Ireland was also created. The Republic of Ireland is a separate country and is part of the European Union. Each of the countries within the UK has a distinct culture and a fierce sense of national pride.

The United Kingdom joined the European Union (EU) in 1973. After a historic vote in 2016, the nation left EU membership in 2020. This is known as Brexit.

The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy. The Prime Minister runs the government and is the leader of His Majesty’s Government. The hereditary monarch serves as the head of state, whereas the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom serves as the elected head of government. They are ultimately responsible for all policy and decisions. The Cabinet is made up of the senior members of government that meets weekly to discuss the most important issues. Ministers are chosen by the Prime Minister from the members of the House of Commons and House of Lords. They are responsible for the actions, successes, and failures of their departments. Learn more about the UK’s political structure here.

If you plan to travel during your spare time, don't forget to visit the regional attractions and towns near your campus. You may have more opportunities to visit the major cities of Europe later in your life, but you might miss out on the rich cultural opportunities in the surrounding areas. The UK has an abundance of sites of interest, so you’ll never be left without something to do or see. If you need suggestions for trips and activities near your program’s location, reach out to your Student Services Officer.

NATIONAL HOLIDAYS

These are referred to as public holidays or bank holidays. You can expect most if not all services to be closed on these days and can find more information here.

England, Northern Ireland, and Wales

• New Year’s Day: observed January 1 unless this is a Saturday or Sunday. It will then be observed the Monday that follows on January 2 or 3.

• St. Patrick’s Day (Northern Ireland ONLY): March 17 or 18.

• Good Friday: varies

• Easter Monday: varies

• Early May Bank Holiday: first Monday in May

• Spring Bank Holiday: last Monday in May

• Battle of the Boyne/Orangeman’s Day (Northern Ireland ONLY): July 12 unless this is a Saturday or Sunday, then falls on July 13 or 14.

• Summer Bank Holiday: Last Monday in August

• Christmas Day: December 25. Extra holidays added on December 27 and/or 28 if either Christmas Day or Boxing Day galls on a Saturday/Sunday.

• Boxing Day: December 26

Scotland

• New Year’s Day/Holiday: January 1, 2, or 4 depending on what day of the week it falls on.

• Good Friday: variable

• Early May Bank Holiday: first Monday in May

• Spring Bank Holiday: last Monday in May

• Summer Bank Holiday: first Monday in August

• St. Andrew’s Day: November 30

• Christmas Day: December 25

• Boxing Day: December 26, 27, or 28

LIFESTYLE

Arts

In its literature, the United Kingdom (most notably England), has attained its most influential cultural expression. Discover history of the English language and literature classics all around you daily. Even in large cities you’ll see traditional structures and the famous thatch roofing that the country is known for. Museums abound as you explore artists from the region, but the art the UK is best known for is its contribution to theatre. Catch a classic Shakespeare or enjoy some laughs a British Pantomime at the holidays.

Family

British families are traditionally small, with two parents and one or two children. In 2023 married or civil-partnered couple families accounted for 66% of families, while cohabitating couple families accounted for 18%. It is rare for multiple generations to live in the same household, and British children tend to live at home with their parents until they complete university of obtain a job.

Greetings

Hugs among friends and a quick firm handshake upon introductions are typical. You’ll hear a variety of greetings, from "how do you do" to "you alright?" as ways to say hello. When going to someone's home for an event it is appreciated to bring a small gift such as flowers.

Humor

British humor carries a strong element of satire that is aimed at the absurdity of everyday life. Sarcasm, tongue-in-cheek, banter, and insults are all commonplace.

Making Friends

Although it may be tempting to spend your time with other international students, most alumni wish they had taken the opportunity to meet more locals. Proactively seek out ways to integrate with local students in your classes or join a campus organization.

One of the things that UK campus life does well is providing opportunities for students to interact around a common interest. Be sure to check out social events hosted by your student accommodation on or off campus to make connections!

Punctuality

Be on Time! British people swear by good timekeeping and being late is frowned upon or seen as rude.

Sports

Sporting life is very active in the UK, with football (soccer to Americans) being the most popular with 45% of the population expressing interest in the sport. England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland compete as separate countries, each with their own independent National team. The English football league has hundreds of teams spread across many interlinked divisions, whereas in Scotland and Wales, only two national football leagues compete. The pinnacle of the league system is in England, with the high-stakes English Premier League.

Other team sports popular in the UK include field hockey, cricket, rugby, and netball. Popular individual sports include badminton, tennis, boxing, golf, cycling, motorsports, and horse racing. Internationally recognized tournaments as Wimbledon and the Golf Open Championship are hosted locally. Scotland has a particularly proud golf history, with the nation laying claim to the origins of the sport.

Student Housing

Housing in the UK may take the form of student dormitories (called halls of residence or student halls) or shared private accommodation (apartment style living). The ISEP Program Page for your program describes your host site's specific housing. However, be prepared for a few common differences. You may be sharing halls with first year students (called freshers), with other visiting international students, or a combination of both native and international students. This is a great opportunity for you to branch out from your ISEP peers and meet new friends from the UK or other international sites. Your halls may or may not include cooking facilities, laundry, telephone/internet, or common meeting space. More information will be given to you in your ISEP Acceptance Package.

Sustainability

Since 2000, the UK has decarbonized their economy faster than any other G20 nation. Carbon emissions have been reduced by more than 40% since 1990. In 2019 they were the first major economy in the world to pass laws to end their contribution to global warming by the year 2050. Learn more about the government’s sustainability strategy and sustainable development goals.

According to LinkedIn 91% of UK consumers exhibit sustainable behaviors such as recycling and composting. 60% of consumers have reported that they are eating less meat as well.

FOOD & DINING

Alcohol & Nightlife

Pubs and clubs tend to reign supreme when it comes to nightlife in the UK. One can expect to find an endless amount of locally brewed beers on tap. Nightlife starts early in the UK with many bars and restaurants closing at 11pm; make plans accordingly.

Pubs, short for public houses, tend to be the tamer option of the two. Often the center of a neighborhood’s social activity, don’t be surprised to hear your new friends talk about going "down to the local" for a pint. Clubs can range from glorified pubs with a small dance floor to sleek, multi-floor venues packed with dancing revelers. DJ culture and live music is popular.

While many areas of the UK do not have open container laws, take note of "alcohol restriction zones" which should be clearly marked. Within these zones, police have the right to confiscate any alcohol and fine you.

It is important to keep in mind that although alcohol consumption does play an important role in UK society, binge drinking is dangerous. Please be responsible in your habits, as this will impact your own health and safety, as well as the reputation of study abroad students in general. As a reminder, the legal drinking age in the United Kingdom is 18.

Food Culture

Typical UK food culture consists of fish and chips, full English breakfast, a Sunday roast, and a cup of tea. One of the first things you will be offered when walking into a British home is tea. This is the basis of many British social interactions.

The Circulon UK noted that of their research that four out of five participants said that they cook at home at least once a week and one in four cook at home most days of the week. Dining out or eating prepared meals is also common.

Meal Deals are easy ways to get a full meal at an affordable cost and are a common lunch option. You can pick one of these up prepared at a grocery store, or at takeaway restaurants. They usually consist of a main (often a sandwich), drink, and snack.

When dining out it may be much more common to require a reservation for a sit-down meal (not counter service) than in your home country. Be sure to check the restaurant’s website ahead of time to confirm.

Food Specialties

The national dish is Chicken Tikka Masala. British cuisine is characterized as unfussy dishes made with quality local ingredients. Traditional dishes include:

• Full English Breakfast

• Roast Dinner

• Fish and Chips

• Toad in the Hole

• Shepherd’s Pie

• Trifle

• English Tea with Scones (England)

• Sticky Toffee Pudding

• Victoria Sponge Cake

• Soda Bread (Northern Ireland)

• Haggis, Neeps, and Tatties (Scotland)

• Cawl (Wales)

Mealtimes

• 8:00am: Breakfast

• 11:00am: Brunch

• 1:00pm: Luncheon/Lunch

• 3:30pm: Afternoon Tea

• 6:00pm: High tea or Supper

• 8:00pm: Dinner or Supper

• 9:30pm: Supper

Table Manners

When dining with a group it is considered respectful to RSVP a yes or no. It is frowned upon to not respond at all. Traditional British culture includes eating with silverware and not eating with your hands unless you are at a barbecue. It is also seen as tacky to use technology at the table.

Updated August 2024

Daily Life

BANK ACCOUNTS

Coming Soon

CALLING

Typically, phone numbers are listed as you would need to dial them into your phone. However, if it seems that only the UK phone number is listed with no National Destination Code or area code at the beginning, follow the guidelines below.

Example Number: 01632960345

To call the United Kingdom from another country you will first enter the exit code of 011 then dial the country code for the UK, 44. This replaces the first 0 you may see in the example number. You’ll then dial the rest of the phone numbers. To recap you will dial: 011 44 1632960345. If you are calling a UK mobile phone there will be no area code. Learn more about how to call from outside the UK here.

If calling a UK number from within the country, you will dial the three digit exit code followed by the phone number. Learn more about calling from within the United Kingdom here.

CELL PHONES

Your first step should be to check with your current wireless carrier to see if an international plan is offered, and at what cost. If you do choose to get a UK phone number while studying abroad you can expect to pay around $15-$35 USD per month for a phone contract that offers some data, unlimited calls, and texts. Some popular mobile providers include:

• Vodaphone

• Three

• O2

• EE

FOOD DELIVERY

Food delivery options are popular here as they are in many parts of the world. It is common to hear them referred to as “takeaways” in the UK. However, the providers may be different than what you are used to. Depending on where you live, the food may also be delivered in a different manner. Motorbike instead of car for example. Common food delivery apps include:

• Uber Eats

• Deliveroo

• Just Eat

• Foodhub

POST OFFICE

Looking to mail something to friends and family abroad? You can do so through the Royal Mail service. You can find your closest Royal Mail location here. On average it takes 5-9 working days to receive mail internationally. It could take longer depending on where you are sending. UPS and DHL are common carriers if you are looking to mail a package internationally. This service typically takes 1-3 working days depending on the destination.

TRANSPORTATION

Automobiles

If you’re looking to road trip around the country, you may be able to do so. The minimum age for renting a car in the UK is 23. You will also need to have held a driving license for at least one year. If you or any passengers are under the age of 25 you will need to pay an additional fee per day.

Busses

Bus is the most common way that people get around outside of walking in cities and towns. There are usually apps for the city in which your program is based you can use to calculate routes, fares, and times. Student discounts or passes are also common, and you could save up to 30% on your fare. Refer to your ISEP Pre-Departure information in the portal to learn more about your specific site. You’ll see tickets referred to as:

• Single Ticket: a ticket valid for a one-way journey

• Return Ticket: a ticket valid to and from one destination

• Day Tickets: this ticket provides unlimited trips on the day of issue within the bus operator’s services

Coach

This is the term used to refer to bus travel from one city to another. Common companies include Megabus and National Express. Coach travel is typically much cheaper than train travel when you want to travel across the country. Students may be able to receive a 10-15% discount on tickets.

Metro & Trams

While you won’t find metro lines in all UK cities, you will find it in the major ones. London, Newcastle, Glasgow, and Liverpool all have underground networks. The metro is commonly referred to as the tube or underground. Students may be able to get up to 30% off their fare.

The following cities offer a tram network. Ticket fares vary depending on the city.

• Blackpool

• Edinburgh

• London

• Manchester

• Nottingham

• Sheffield

• Tyne and Wear

• West Midlands

Planes

London Heathrow, London Gatwick, and Manchester Airport are the busiest in the UK. There are many connections available as well as airlines to choose from. easyJet, Virgin Atlantic, Eastern Airways, and British Airways are all common ones you’ll see. Check your ISEP Pre-Departure information in your Portal to find guidance about the best way to reach your program destination.

Taxis & Rideshares

Black cabs are to London as yellow cabs are to New York City. Outside of London all towns and cities in the UK have their own taxi service should you need one. In larger towns and cities, you can find cabs without reservations; typically, near train/bus stations. You are also able to book a taxi ahead of time. Only black taxis can be hailed on the spot. Costs vary depending on the time of day and distance traveled.

You may also choose to use a rideshare app such as Uber or Bolt, which are two well-established taxi services in the UK. Prices differ based on the distance traveled and the type of car you choose.

All taxis in the UK—both black cabs in cities and local minicab firms—are licensed. You should never get into an unlicensed taxi.

Trains

The UK has a rich train travel history which can be seen in the impressive train stations across the country. They are typically very clean, efficient, and easy to navigate. Great British Railways operates almost all rail services in England. You can use the National Rail’s journey planner, or an app like Trainline to plan and purchase tickets. It is also very common to purchase tickets at the station upon arrival, and you do not necessarily need to purchase ahead of time.

If you plan to travel by train frequently, you may choose to purchase a Railcard. Student Train Tickets are available to holders of a valid 16-25 Railcard and offer 50% savings against adult Super Advance fares.

SHOPPING

There are many shopping centres and small businesses to frequent regardless of where you study. It is common for stores to specialize in one area versus the large department store models commonly seen in the United States. Marks & Spencer is a popular UK chain. You’ll also find some others you might be familiar with like IKEA and H&M.

You can receive Amazon delivery in the UK, just make sure that you switch your destination over in the app/website. Typical store shopping hours are Monday-Saturday 9:00am-5:30pm or 10:00am-8:00/10:00pm. It is common for stores to be closed on Sundays.

Clothing

There are many options for shopping in the UK across England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Below are some common stores you may see and want to check out. Love to shop? Check out this guide!

• Primark

• UNIQLO

• TK Maxx

• TopShop

• Marks & Spencer

Groceries

While some grocery stores in the UK are present in a variety of countries around the world (ALDI, Lidl, Tesco), others are unique to the country. Below are some common grocery stores you will see.

• ALDI

• ASDA

• Lidl

• Marks & Spencer

• Morrisons

• Sainsbury’s

• Tesco

• Waitrose

Home Goods

If you’re looking for a little décor to make your room cozy or need kitchen supplies check out one of the options listed here.

• ASDA

• H&M Home

• Homesense

• IKEA

• Tesco

• TK Maxx

Drugstores & Pharmacies

The pharmacy is typically located within a drugstore or grocery store. There is usually a separate checkout line in this area of the store for both prescription and over-the-counter medications. If you have questions about which medication to choose because it is different from your home country, ask one of the attendants and they’ll be more than happy to assist. The most common drugstore is Boots; you can find pharmacies in most major grocery chains as well.

TIPPING

Tipping is becoming more common in the UK. The most common practice is to leave between 10-12%. In nicer restaurants people may leave up to 15% (provided the service charge is not included).

Tipping in other situations (unless otherwise indicated):

• Housekeeping: not necessary

• Taxi Driver: not necessary to tip, but if so, round up to the nearest pound on metered journeys

• Porter: 1-2 GBP per bag

Updated August 2024

Health and Safety

PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS

If you’re planning to bring your prescription or over-the-counter medicine on your trip, you need to make sure your medicine is travel ready. More information can be found here, and contact your Student Services Officer and ISEP Home/Host Coordinator with any additional questions.

GENERAL HEALTH GUIDELINES

Your health and safety are our number one priority. Please read and reference our Health, Safety, and Risk Management resource for general information regarding health and safety abroad.

Detailed information about the United Kingdom can be found here. The information sourced on this page is provided by the U.S. Department of State. Please pay special attention to the Safety and Security, Local Laws and Special Circumstances and Health sections. Non-U.S. Nationals should disregard the Embassies and Consulates and Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements sections.

SELF-DEFENSE

Items such as pepper spray, small knives, and self-defense tools may be common to carry in the United States or other parts of the world. However, any product which is designed or adapted to cause personal injury is illegal to carry in the UK. Pepper spray is considered a firearm and carries the same legal penalties as carrying a gun. Please do not bring these items with you on program. Alert whistles and other noise makers are allowed.

MENTAL HEALTH

Coming Soon

NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE

Coming Soon

ACCESSING HEALTH SERVICES

Coming Soon

Updated August 2024

Currency

You are advised to bring or have access to enough pound sterling to cover local expenses on site during the first few days of your program. It may take several days to open a UK bank account as a visiting student - please be patient through this process. Housing and/or meal stipend checks (if applicable to your host site) may take several days to clear the bank once you have opened a checking account.

The pound (£), also known as sterling or quid, is the official currency of the United Kingdom. Currency is issued in 5, 10-, 20-, 50- and 100-pound notes. The pound is composed of 100 pence, issued in 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 pence coins. A gold-colored one pound coin has replaced the paper pound note. There is also a gold and silver 2-pound coin.

Although the English pound is the most common currency in circulation, banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland also issue currency in the same denominations, which mainly circulate within their respective countries. English, Scottish and Northern Irish pound notes are equal in value.

If you plan to travel to the Republic of Ireland, it is important to note that the Euro is the official currency. Find up-to-date information on the exchange rate.

ATMS AND BANK ACCOUNTS

Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), frequently called 'Cash Points', are widely available in most parts of the country. ATM cards with links to major networks (e.g. Cirrus, MasterCard, VISA) will work in the United Kingdom and are a good way to obtain cash at favorable exchange rates. However, not all cards will work at all British or Scottish banks. You are advised to carry sufficient cash on weekends when banks are closed if you are travelling to remote areas.

You may find it not only convenient to open a bank account near your host institution, but quite possibly required to receive any housing or meal stipend. When you go to open a bank account, take your passport and your letter of acceptance from your UK host institution as proof of your status as a foreign student. Bear in mind that many branches do not have Saturday hours. Your ISEP host coordinators can help advise you regarding the process of opening a bank account.

Make sure to contact your bank before leaving home. You will want to ask about their international services, and any fees you might incur for using your ATM card abroad. Also let your bank know that you will be studying abroad. Banks can lock your account if they see what they deem suspicious account activity and informing them of future international charges can help prevent hassle down the road.

Use the same rule of thumb for credit cards, both in terms of looking into their services and fees as well as informing them of your plans to be abroad.

PIN FOR BANK AND CREDIT CARDS

In February 2005, the UK began implementation of the "Chip and Pin" security system for all bank and credit cards. Each card carries a microchip linked to a pin number, which is keyed into a pad when purchasing goods. The customer no longer signs goods purchased with a card. However, if you have cards without the "chip and pin" technology you can still use your cards’ magnetic stripe. You are advised to contact their bank or credit card company to verify their PIN. Most store clerks will allow you to sign for goods if you do have a pin number.

Updated August 2024